THE USE OF INTERACTION MECHANISMS IN BUILDING RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN ACTORS OF AN ENTREPRENEURIAL ECOSYSTEM

Authors

Abstract

The concept of Entrepreneurial Ecosystems has been widely discussed in recent years and has become the subject of a growing number of studies since 2017, receiving significant attention from researchers and becoming a key topic on the research agenda of scholars worldwide. However, there are still nuances to be explored within these ecosystems. One of them refers to the relationships established between the actors that compose them and, consequently, the interfaces or communication channels used to establish these connections. These relationships, known as interaction mechanisms, are the focus of this research, which aims to identify the interaction mechanisms used in the relationships between startups and universities within the entrepreneurial ecosystem of Sergipe. Methodologically, this study has a qualitative nature, adopting an exploratory and descriptive approach to understand the relationships in Sergipe’s Entrepreneurial Ecosystem. It employs the basic qualitative study strategy (Merriam, 1998) and content analysis (Bardin, 2016) to interpret the data. A total of 22 interviews were conducted—15 with startup entrepreneurs and 7 with university professionals—ensuring a strategic and in-depth perspective on the subject. The findings indicate that WhatsApp and participation in events are the main interaction mechanisms in this ecosystem, playing a crucial role in building and maintaining relationships within the Entrepreneurial Ecosystem.

Author Biographies

  • Marcelo Rezende Martins, Universidade Federal de Sergipe

    Mestre em Administração pela Universidade Federal de Sergipe (2023). Especialista em Gestão Estratégica de Pessoas (2019) pelo Centro Universitário Estácio de Sergipe. Bacharel em Administração (2013) pela Universidade Federal de Sergipe.

  • Maria Elena León Olave, Universidade Federal de Sergipe

    Pós-Doutora em Empreendedorismo e Novos Negócios pela Universidade do Minho - Portugal (2020) . Possui Graduação em Ciências Contábeis e Administrativas - Universidade Del Valle- Cali- Colômbia em 1992. Obteve seu Mestrado em Engenharia de Produção pela Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo (1998) e Doutorado em Engenharia de Produção pela Universidade de São Paulo (2003). Professora Associada do Departamento de Administração da Universidade Federal de Sergipe e Docente nos Programas de Pós -Graduação em Administração - PROPADM/UFS e do Programa de Mestrado Profissional em Administração Pública em Rede -PROFIAP.

  • José Lucas Brandão Costa, Universidade Federal de Sergipe

    Mestre em Administração pela Universidade Federal de Sergipe / Docente Substituto no Instituto Federal de Alagoas

  • Rubia Oliveira Corrêa, Universidade Federal de Sergipe

    Doutora em Administração pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná PUCPR (Curitiba/Brasil). Professora Adjunta na Universidade Federal de Sergipe (São Cristóvão/Brasil).

Published

2025-08-30